Allison-Antrim Museum

                                     Greencastle, PA

Back
Hats 1900-1910
Hats 1910-1920
Hats 1920-1930
Hats 1930-1940
Hats 1940-1950
Hats 1950-1960
Hats 1960-1970

Vintage Hats 1910-1920  

History:  ‘Alexander’s Ragtime Band’ could be heard playing on Victrolas and everyone danced new dances like the fox trot, turkey trot, bunny hug, lame duck, chicken scratch, and the kangaroo dip. Silent movies were shown in Nickelodeon theaters – it cost a nickel to get in.  WWI began in 1914 and the Edwardian Era ended.  Thousands of American “dough” boys were shipped “Over There.”  The war ended on November 11, 1918.  More women than ever joined the work force, wore makeup, smoked cigarettes, drove automobiles, flew airplanes, and marched for the right to vote! Prohibition was ushered in after the signing of the Volstead Act of 1919.

Fashion:  At the beginning of the decade, skirts were still floor length.  The higher, looser waistline saw the end of the corset, but the hemline was still narrow.  The remedy was slits which then made it easier to walk and dance. More emphasis was placed on shoes, boots and hose.  Bodices and blouses sported collarless V and square necklines called “pneumonia” blouses.  This was the last decade of complicated construction of inner bodices consisting of countless snaps and/or hooks and eyes.  Hemlines were five to eight inches above the floor in 1916!  The waistline was about normal and looser.  The bobbed “Dutch Boy” hairstyle came in along with the permanent wave.

Hats: The Gainsborough and large picture hat were popular at the beginning of the decade but smaller, taller hats were soon the rage.  The second half of the decade, saw small hats with vertical trims.  The picture hat with a wide brim but smaller crown was flattering.  Wire basket frames were last used in this decade.  The forerunner of the cloche hat of the ‘20’s made it’s appearance in 1917.

ca. 1910–1920 Brown plush hat with rolled brim, higher at the front. 

The front decoration is of jet beading, moiré silk puffs, and two opposing plumes of black cockerel feathers.  Unfortunately, the original lining is no longer inside the hat and clues as to the maker are gone with it.

ca. 1915–1920 A black straw hat with large crown which fits down over the head. 

Feathers are the main trim and carried out with both rust-colored plumes and a preserved bird makes it somewhat startling!

top